AIRPORT LEGISLATION AND REGULATIONS

blinking star  imageCB-51-2002 --- General Aviation Airports and Aviation Policy Areas (pdf file 1.5mb)

INTRODUCTION

Airport Land Use Compatibility and Air Safety Study CoverThe Prince George’s County Planning Department has been engaged in a work program effort to examine risk and land use compatibility issues around the county’s four general aviation airports: Potomac Airfield in Friendly, Washington Executive Airpark in Clinton, Freeway Airport in Mitchellville, and College Park Airport in College Park. The project is an outgrowth of several aircraft accidents in the neighborhoods close to Potomac Airfield during the mid-1990s and resulting residents’ concerns. To help the staff further understand the issues and risks involved at Potomac Airfield and the other airports in the county, the Planning Department hired a team of aviation consultants to examine safety and land use compatibility issues around each airport, to research what is being done in other jurisdictions, and to recommend state-of-the-art approaches to address issues in Prince George’s County. For increased public accessibility, a printed copy of the consultant’s report is available as a reference at the following public libraries:

Hyattsville Library, 
6532 Adelphi Road, Hyattsville

Bowie Library, 
15210 Annapolis Road, Bowie

Surratts-Clinton Library, 
9400 Piscataway Road, Clinton

Airport Land Use Compatibility and Air Safety Study

An aviation consultant, William V. Cheek and Associates of Prescott, Arizona, conducted research and field study around the county’s four general aviation airports during the summer of 2000. They prepared a detailed report, entitled the Airport Land Use Compatibility and Air Safety Study for the Maryland National Capital Park and Planning Commission, which was submitted to the Planning Department on November 10, 2000. This report contains an overview of the regulatory environment affecting airports and land use planning, local and national airport compatibility issues, a risk analysis and an evaluation of existing and proposed land uses around each airport. The report also identifies incompatible existing or proposed land uses and contains recommendations for preparing regulations, or taking other actions that will enhance the safety and compatibility of land uses in the immediate vicinity of these airports. It is important to note that the views and opinions expressed in this consulting study are those of William V. Cheek and Associates and not necessarily those of the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission.

Enactment of New Regulations

Based on data presented in the consultant's study, a draft Manual of Regulations for Land Uses Around General Aviation Airports in Prince George's County was prepared and approved by the Planning Board on May 24, 2001 and transmitted to the County Council for their consideration. In 2002, the County Council reviewed zoning legislation that generally reflected the content of the manual. This zoning bill, CB-51-2002, establishes general aviation airport policy areas (APAs) around each of the airports studied. Generally, in these areas, land use controls correspond to safety concerns and notification of contract purchasers is required if a property is within one mile of the airports. Subsequent to worksessions and public hearings in the spring and summer, the County Council approved CB-51-2002 on July 23, 2002 with an effective date of September 1, 2002. The General Aviation Airport Environment Disclosure Notice was approved by the Planning Board on September 12, 2002 and may be viewed or printed from this web site.

To ask questions about this project, please contact either of the project planners:

Wendy Irminger at 301-952-3572 (email: wendy.irminger@ppd.mncppc.org)
Craig Rovelstad at 301-952-3153 (email: craig.rovelstad@ppd.mncppc.org)

  AIRPORT LAND USE COMPATIBILITY AND AIR SAFETY STUDY  

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The Project

Table of Contents
Table of Charts and Photography
Table of Appendices
(2.5 MB)

Preamble and Executive Summary
Statement of the Problem and Issues Raised 
(513 KB)

Introduction, Overview and Background
The Aviation Regulatory Situation
State Aviation Authorities and Regulation
 
(3.24 MB)

Maryland Aviation Administration
Prince George's County and the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission
Fundamentals of General Aviation Aircraft and Airport Operations
How Are Small General Aviation Airports Managed and Controlled?
Typical Airport and Local Land Use Planning Processes
(1.38 MB)

The Prince George’s County Situation 
(9.12 MB)

Typical Approaches to Mitigation of Existing Incompatible Land Uses Around Airports
(477 KB)

Typical Approaches to Prevention or Discouragement of Incompatible Airport Land Uses
(594 KB)

Apparent Existing or Planned Incompatible Land Uses at Each of the Four Airports in Prince George's County and Recommended Actions and Rationale for Action
(1.37 MB)

Suggested Policy Initiatives to Prevent or Discourage Future Incompatible Land Uses In General and As to Each of the Four Airports 
(693 KB)

Design a Proposed Regulatory Process and a Proposed Enforcement Process for Airport Land Use Policies
State of the Art in Airport Compatibility Land Use Planning
(477 KB)

Glossary
Bibliography
(1.41 MB)

APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Methodologies Employed by Consultant 
(874 KB)


Appendix 2: Sources and Summaries of Consultant Work Product 
(267 KB)

Appendix 3: Maryland Revised Code Sections 
(173 MB)

Appendix 4: Copy of Affidavit Signed by Buyers in Rose Valley Subdivision (near Potomac Airfield) 
(114 KB)


Appendix 5: FAA Sound Level Chart (14 C.F.R. Ch. 1) 
(148 KB)


Appendix 6: Portions of California Statute Authorizing and Requiring Land Use Planning 
(283 KB)

Appendix 7: Portions of Washington State Statute, R.C.W .36.70.5417
(786 KB)


Appendix 8: Portions of Florida Statute re Airport Zoning, Chap. 333
(507 KB)


Appendix 9: Portions of Michigan Airport Zoning Act (1.17KB)
 
Appendix 10: Sample Zoning Ordinance--Indian River, Florida 
(1.27 MB)

Appendix 11: Copy of Zoning Ordinance, Airport Provisions, M-NCPPC 
(815 KB) 

Appendix 12: Copy of City of Springfield; Missouri Airport Ordinance 
(491 KB)


Appendix 13: Copy of Loudoun County (Virginia) Statute Ordinance 4-1400 et seq. Concerning Airport Impact Overlay District 
(396 KB)


Appendix 14: Copy of North Dakota Aeronautics Commission "Model" of Airport Overlay Zone
 (1.91 MB)

Appendix 15: Copy of portions of Model Building Code (Florida)
(1.51 MB)


Appendix 16: Portions of Hawaii statute (Seller Disclosure on sale of Real Estate) and Sample Deed Notice (California) 
(208 KB)


Appendix 17: Samples of "Avigation Easements" 
(704 KB)

 
Appendix l8: Aircraft Incidental Accident Report, Prince George's County (1973 -1999) 
(1.03 MB)


Appendix 19: Excerpts from Airports and Compatible Land Use, Vol. 1 (1998). State of Washington Transportation Department 
(486 KB)

Appendix 20: Noise Compatibility Criteria and Map, Imperial County, CA
(273 KB) 


Appendix 21: Copy of County of San Luis Obispo (California) "Airport Land Use Compatibility Listing" and accompanying map
(401 KB)


Appendix 22: Copy of Skagit County (Washington) Land Use Map with APZs Identified and Portions of Relevant Ordinance 
(1.88 MB)


Appendix 23: Copy of full text of Faux-Burhans v. County Commissioners of Frederick County. 674 F.Supp 1172 (D.Md. 1987) 
(589 KB)


Appendix 24: Copy of portions or College Park Airport Operating Rules (347 KB)

Appendix 25: Copy of excerpt from Aircraft Owners & Pilots Association (AOPA) Airport Directory and sample of Airport Facility Directory (US) 
(373 KB)


Appendix 26: Resumes of the principals who worked on this report associated with William V. Cheek; Associates, Aviation Consulting
(530 KB)

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